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Cuba 2007

 

 

 

 

 

In February of 2007, I have conducted a first fieldwork in Cuba. My aim is to let this fieldwork be the first in a long-lasting research effort into the geodynamic evolution of the northern Antilles arc and the Caribbean in general. Particular aim of this first trip was to reconstruct the structural geological evolution of the Bahamas platform in the foreland of the greater Antilles arc. To this end, three weeks of fieldwork were carried out in the Sierra de Cubitas, north of Camagüey, and in the various intensely folded blocks of the Placetas belt, notably in the Sierra de Camajan, incorporated in a serpentinite nappe overlying the Bahamas carbonates. The results will be submitted for publication in the summer of 2007.
Fieldwork was carried out by Manuel Iturralde-Vinent of the National History Museum of Havana, Pim van Geffen, a friend of mine who is an exploration geochemist, carrying out a PhD project at Kingston University, Canada, and myself. Here, you will find an impression about geological fieldwork in the tropics, and an impression of Cuban environment, life, and of course cars...

 

 

The crew

 

 

 

 

Manuel Iturralde-Vinent.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pim 'sorry sir, we don't have a pizza Hawaii...ow, then I would like a pizza with ham and pineapple' van Geffen

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and me....

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Fieldwork

 

 

 

Texting home: yeah, really busy and hard work :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fold in the side of the 90 m deep Hoyo de Bonet doline, Sierra de Cubitas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Very pleasant exposure under a large mango tree in the Sierra de Camajan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exposures are scarce...except for this quarry in the south of the Sierra de Cubitas...which exposes tilted, but undeformed, parallel bedded carbonates...that's not much of a help :(

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Most exposures we analysed are 2D crossections in the road...here I'm cleaning the site so we can see the rocks. Imagine the faces of those who pass by...there's some weird foreigner with a small brush cleaning a dust road...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pim measuring a large fold exposed in the road in the Sierra de Camajan. Manuel providing mental support.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Look at the beautiful exposure :)...in fact, this track shows intensely folded thin bedded carbonates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pim, measuring in the tropical rainforest :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

And some more...biology trying to prevent us from seeing our rocks...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Some more...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

...and some more...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Folded en echelon calcite veins crosscut by cleavage in the Esmeralda block of the Placetas belt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fold...cigar for scale :)

 

 

 

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Manuel, smoking our scalebar :(

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hills of the Sierra de Cubitas. The flat land in the foreground consists of a serpentinite melange derived from the proto-Caribbean oceanic lithosphere.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tuabaquey hill, the highest peak of the Sierra de Cubitas, with an elevation of about 300 m.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pim enjoying haematite concretion in Pliocene soils

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manuel, trying to connect with the Martians

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Me, decending into the Hoyo de Bonet doline

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

Apart from geology...

 

 

 

 

Eehm...ok, point taken

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Streets of Camagüey

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beautiful landscapes...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tropical sunsets...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Me, roaming the streets of Camagüey

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Greater Antilles...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cuban farm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Little girl, polishing her toe nails in the streets of Camagüey :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Took a wrong turn somewhere...:)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rain in the forest...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palm umbrellas :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rain in Minas :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

freshwater shrimp fishermen...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common taxis: bike and horse-and-wagon

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wild life

 

 

 

 

Black widow...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nice little scorpions :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15 cm long millipods...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Roaches :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Really nasty wasps of about 3 cm long...and believe me, they hurt :(

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nice friendly little snake (no more than 10 cm long :))

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ferocious snails

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coward spiders...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

...and Cuba has many many beautiful birds....:)

 

...like parrots!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Woodpeckers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turkey vultures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hummingbirds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forgot the name...I'll call him Harry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

...and beautiful butterflies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cars...

I know, I know, it's a cliche, but they are pretty cool...if someone knows what the brand, type and year of these cars are, let me know, I'll add the info...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

And finally...some semi-artistic stuff :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

...and I want to go back.